TY - JOUR ID - 72787 TI - Socio-Political Rights of Iranian Women before and After the Islamic Revolution; a Comparative Study JO - Contemporary Researches on Islamic Revolution JA - JCRIR LA - en SN - 2676-7368 AU - Hasannia, Ali AU - Fazeli, Zahra AD - Assistant Professor, Department of Quran and Hadith Sciences, Shahed University, Tehran, IRAN. AD - M.A. Graduated of Social Sciences, Shahed University, Tehran, IRAN. Y1 - 2019 PY - 2019 VL - 1 IS - 1 SP - 73 EP - 92 KW - feminism KW - Islamic Revolution of Iran KW - Social-political Rights KW - woman DO - N2 - Feminism, as a social uprising, today is being considered by many thinkers and researchers. Proponents of this tendency believe that women are discriminated because of their sex and state they have certain needs that are not fulfilled in the society by governmental administrations. Therefore, fundamental changes must be made in the social, economic and political system to achieve females’ basic rights and needs. Women's rights are among the issues to be addressed in various aspects and dimensions. In Iran, the women's movement has roughly coincided with the Constitutional Movement (1905-11) and continued throughout the Pahlavi regime (1925-79) and thereafter the Islamic Revolution (1979- present) in various forms. Applying a comparative and descriptive-analytical method, the present research aims to study the status of political-social rights of women in Iran before and after the 1979 Revolution, regarding the Iranian Constitution. Findings show that after the Islamic Revolution, the Constitution obliged the government to respect the rights of women in all aspects, including their civil participation, and then ensure and create favorable conditions for the development of women's personality and the revival of her material and spiritual rights. According to the Iranian Constitution, woman as an esteemed human being has the right to enter and control her own destiny. In other words, the guarantee of Iranian females' rights is the Constitution itself, which has initially focused on their political and social rights. Hence, it is proved that the situation of women has improved at least in the area of ​​decision-making, and consequently their general status has grown since the Iranian Islamic Revolution. UR - https://jcrir.ut.ac.ir/article_72787.html L1 - https://jcrir.ut.ac.ir/article_72787_d280a73d76fe8ac0168331705e1a2abc.pdf ER -