وضع شناسی نظام انقلابی در گام دوم انقلاب اسلامی با تأکید بر منظومه‌ی فکری مقام معظم رهبری

نوع مقاله : علمی - پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دکترای سیاستگذاری فرهنگی، پژوهشکده مطالعات اجتماعی و فرهنگی، تهران، ایران.

2 کارشناس ارشد روان شناسی، دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی، تهران، ایران.

3 دانشیار فلسفه و حکمت اسلامی دانشگاه پیام نور تهران، تهران، ایران.

چکیده

انقلاب اسلامی ایران مولد نظامی است که در تفاوت ماهویی با دیگر نظامات جهان است. تبیین ماهیت نظام انقلابی و وضع شناسی آن در شرایط کنونی در حالی که انقلاب اسلامی حرکت در گام دوم را آغاز نموده است، امری ضروری است که به‌ واسطه‌ی تمرکز بر منظومه‌ی فکری رهبری به‌ عنوان هدایت کننده‌ی این جریان محقق می‌گردد. هدف پژوهش پیش رو، تحقق این مهم با پاسخ به این پرسش اساسی است که نظام انقلابی دارای چه ماهیتی است و در چه وضعیتی به سر می­برد و آیا امکان حفظ و بقای آن وجود دارد؟ نتایج به‌دست‌آمده با روش تحلیل محتوای کیفی و با تمرکز بر منظومه‌ی فکری مقام معظم رهبری نشان می‌دهد که ماهیت نظام انقلابی ماهیتی توحیدی است که در رویکرد تاریخی و تطبیقی دارای تشابه با جامعه‌ی نبوی در بدو شکل‌گیری و ادامه‌ی مسیر می‌باشد و در شرایط کنونی علی رغم حرکت رو به جلو در معرض آسیب ارتجاع بوده و برای جلوگیری از وقوع ارتجاع می بایست با تربیت انسان انقلابی از ماهیت خویش حفاظت نماید.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


Abrahamian, Y. (1982). Iran between Two Revolutions. (A, Gol Mohammadi; M, Fattahi. Trans). Ney Publishing.
Davis, J. (1962). "Toward a Theory of Revolution." American Sociological Review. Vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 5-19.
Eivazi, M. (1384). "An Introduction to Examining the Slippages of the Islamic Revolution." Zamaneh Journal. Vol. 4, no. 41 and 42, pp. 52-56.
Farsian, M; Poormanouchehri, A. (1397). "Continuity of the Islamic Revolution in the Light of Moral, Political Jurisprudence Based on Imam Khomeini's Approach." Political Thought in Islam. Vol. 4, no. 16, pp. 7-28.
Fuzi, Y. (1385). "Structural Factors Affecting the Occurrence of the Islamic Revolution in Iran." Journal of Theoretical Policy Research. Vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 1-24.
Golkar, S. (2019). "A Review on Iran Rising: The Survival and Future of the Islamic Republic." The Middle East Journal. Vol. 73, no. 4, pp. 669-670.
Gurr, T. (1970). Why Men Rebel. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Hosseinian, R. (1390). Three Years of Struggle against Shiite Authority (1340-1343). Tehran: Islamic Revolutionary Documentation Center.
Hsiu Fang, H; Shanon, S. (2005). "Three Approaches to Content Analysis." Qualitative Health Research. Vol. 15, no. 9, pp. 1277-1288.
Iman, M. (1390). Paradigmatic Foundations of Quantitative and Qualitative Research Methods in the Humanities. Qom: Research Institute and University.
Iman, M; Noshadi, M. (1390). "Qualitative Content Analysis." PAZHUHESH. Vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 15-44.
Jamalzade, N; Babahadi, M; Feizi, R. (1396). "Factors for the Durability of the Islamic Revolution in the Intellectual Thinking of the Supreme Leader." Journal of Political Sociology of the Islamic World. Vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 105-128.
Katuzian, M. (1397). Political Economy of Iran (From Constitutionalism to the End of the Pahlavi Dynasty). Tehran: Markaz Publication.
Khamenei, A. (1395). Lecture on the Anniversary of Imam Khomeini's Demise on 14/3/1395, at: http://farsi.khamenei.ir/speech-content?id=33259.
ـــــــــــــــــــــــــ. (1395). Lecture on the Anniversary of the Demise of Imam Khomeini, 14/3/1395.
ـــــــــــــــــــــــــ. (1396). The Two Mujahid Imams. Tehran: Islamic Revolution Publications.
ـــــــــــــــــــــــــ. (1396). Interpretation of Surah al-Bara'at. Tehran: Islamic Revolution.
ـــــــــــــــــــــــــ. (1397). Hussein's War Fairer. Tehran: Islamic Revolution.
ـــــــــــــــــــــــــ. (1397). Interpretation of Surah al-Mujadilah. Tehran: Islamic Revolution.
ـــــــــــــــــــــــــ. (1397). The Two Hundred and Fifty-Year-Old Man. Tehran: Iman Jihadi Cultural and Artistic Institute.
ـــــــــــــــــــــــــ. (1371). Statements in the Meeting with Pilgrims and Neighbors of the Holy Shrine of Razavi, 15/1/1371: https://farsi.khamenei.ir/newspartindex?id=2609&nt=2&year=1371&tid=988#2071.
ـــــــــــــــــــــــــ. (1379). Statements in the Meeting with the Agents of the Government, 12/9/1379. https://farsi.khamenei.ir.
ـــــــــــــــــــــــــ. (1383). Message to the Great Hajj Congress, 29/10/1383. https://farsi.khamenei.ir.
ـــــــــــــــــــــــــ. (1383). Statements in a Meeting with an Officials’ Group of the Foreign Affairs Ministry, 25/5/1383. https://farsi.khamenei.ir.
ـــــــــــــــــــــــــ. (1384). Statements in the Meeting between the President and Members of the Cabinet on 8/6/1384. https://farsi.khamenei.ir.
ـــــــــــــــــــــــــ. (1384). Statements in the Morning Ceremony of Different Ranks of the Basij Resistance Forces, 2/6/1384. https://farsi.khamenei.ir.
ـــــــــــــــــــــــــ. (1385). Statement in the Meeting with the Staff of the Prayer Headquarters on 27/6/1385. https://farsi.khamenei.ir.
ـــــــــــــــــــــــــ. (1385). Statements in the Meeting of Officials and Agents of the Islamic Republic, 29/3/1385. https:// Farsi.Khamenei.ir.
ـــــــــــــــــــــــــ. (1386). Message to the 42nd Annual Meeting of the Union of Islamic Students' Associations in Europe 3/9/1386. https://farsi.khamenei.ir.
ـــــــــــــــــــــــــ. (1387). Statements in the Meeting between the President and Members of the Cabinet on 2/6/1387. https://farsi.khamenei.ir.
ـــــــــــــــــــــــــ. (1388). Statements in the Meeting with the Members of the Cabinet on 16/6/1388. https://farsi.khamenei.ir
ـــــــــــــــــــــــــ. (1390). Statements in the Meeting of Students, https://farsi.khamenei.ir/speech-content?id=16912.
ـــــــــــــــــــــــــ. (1390). Friday Prayer Sermon in Tehran 14/11/1390. https://farsi.khamenei.ir.
ـــــــــــــــــــــــــ. (1390). Speeches during the Meeting of the Participants in the World Summit "Youth and Islamic Awakening," 10/11/1390. https://farsi.khamenei.ir.
ـــــــــــــــــــــــــ. (1393). Statements in the Meeting with the Officials of the Government and the Ambassadors of Islamic Countries 6/3/1393. https://farsi.khamenei.ir.
ـــــــــــــــــــــــــ. (1395). Lecture on the Anniversary of Imam Khomeini's demise on 14/3/1394, at: http://farsi.khamenei.ir/speech-content?id=29914.
ـــــــــــــــــــــــــ. (1397). Khamenei, Statements of the Second Phase of the Islamic Revolution, at: https://farsi.khamenei.ir/message-content?id=41673.
ـــــــــــــــــــــــــ. (1396). Meeting With the People of East Azerbaijan, 29/11/1396, at: https://farsi.khamenei.ir/speech-content?id= 38975.
ـــــــــــــــــــــــــ. (1373). Officials, and Personnel of the IRGC and the Police and Veterans Group Meeting with the Supreme Leader of the Revolution 17/10/1373, at: https://farsi.khamenei.ir/news-content?id=696.
ـــــــــــــــــــــــــ. (1396). Statements in the Meeting between the Chairman and the Members of the Assembly of Leadership Experts, 30/6/1396, at: https://farsi.khamenei.ir/speech-content? id=37721
Khanmohammadi, K. (1389). "Examining the Slippages of the Islamic Revolution from the Perspective of Imam Khomeini." The Website of the Office for Publishing the Works of Ayatollah Khamenei: http://farsi.khamenei.ir/others-article?id=10758.
Khosro Panah, A. (1396). The Intellectual Thinking of Grand Ayatollah Khamenei. Tehran: Publishing Organization of the Institute of Islamic Culture and Thought.
Looney, R. (1384). The Economic Roots of the Iranian Revolution. (M, Mehr Aein. Trans). Tehran: Social Science.
Mazaheri, A. (1392). "A Study of the Future of the Islamic Revolution Based on Three Predictions of Transformation, Control and Evolution." Quarterly Journal of Political Knowledge. Vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 61-84.
Mohammadi, M; Ghorbani, M. (1392). "The Islamic Revolution of Iran from the Perspective of Martyr Morteza Motahhari." Quarterly Journal of Islamic Revolution Research. Vol. 2, no. 6, pp. 71-88.
Panahi, M. (1388). "The Islamic Revolution and the Revolution in Theories." Social Sciences Quarterly. Vol. 15, no. 42-43, pp. 264-325.
Shafii, A. (1385). "The Islamic Revolution of the Great Prophet (PBUH) the Model of the Islamic Revolution of Iran." Payam Quarterly. Vol. 1, no. 79, pp. 83-96.
Shafii, A. (1385). "The Islamic Revolution from the Perspective of the Supreme Leader of the Islamic Revolution." Hassoun journal. Vol. 3, no. 7, pp. 7-32.
Shojaeyan, M. (1382). The Islamic Revolution and Cultural Approaches. Tehran: Islamic Revolution Documentation Center.
Skocpol, T. (1988). "Social Revolutions and Mass Military Mobilization." World Politics. Vol. 40, no. 2, pp. 147-168.
ـــــــــــــــــــــــــ. (1982). "Rentier State Shi'a Islam in the Iranian Revolution." Theory and Society. Vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 265- 283.
Yan, Z. (2006). "Content Analsis (Qualitative, Thematic)." http://www.ils.unc.
Zonis, M. (1370). Royal Defeat. (A, Mokhber. Trans). Tehran: Tarh-e no Publications.