تلاش غرب در جهت تضعیف توان بازدارندگی ایران از مدخل برجام

نوع مقاله : علمی - پژوهشی

نویسنده

استادیار علوم سیاسی دانشکده اقتصاد و علوم سیاسی دانشگاه بوعلی سینای همدان، همدان، ایران.

چکیده

هدف کشورها از انعقاد قراردادها و معاهدات در روابط بین‌الملل، افزایش منافع ملی و تأمین امنیت ملی است. هر کشور در تلاش است در محیط بین‌الملل به بیشینه کردن امنیت خود بپردازد. برنامه جامع اقدام مشترک با نام اختصاری «برجام» حاصل مذاکراتی 12 ساله بین ایران و غرب بود که سرانجام در قالب یک قرارداد بین‌المللی رسمیت یافت. تأثیرات برجام بر منافع ملی از ابعاد مختلف، مورد توجه صاحب‌نظران سیاسی و حقوقی قرارگرفته است. مقاله حاضر قصد دارد میزان تأثیر (برجام) را بر توان دفاعی ایران مورد ارزیابی قرار دهد. پرسش مقاله این است که برجام چه تأثیری بر توان دفاعی ایران داشته است؟ فرضیه مقاله است که برجام بر توان بازدارندگی ایران اثر منفی داشته است. سنجش این فرضیه برمبنای تئوری بازدارندگی انجام می‌گیرد. از این‌ رو مقاله حاضر ضمن طرح نظریه بازدارندگی به تجزیه‌و تحلیل برجام و تأثیر آن بر امنیت جمهوری اسلامی ایران می‌پردازد. برآیند این مقاله این است که در نهایت معاهده برجام منجر به کاهش توان بازدارندگی کشور در تئوری و عمل شده است.















کلیدواژه‌ها

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